Category: Massage Pain-Free

  • Pain-Free Massage Therapist: The Common Sense Way to Make You a Pain-Free, Durable Massage Therapist – Chapter 1 (Free)

    The first conversation that I had with a massage therapist didn’t go well. I was 20-something, working out like crazy, and was dinged up with some overuse injuries.

    I really wanted to try massage, but massage in the 1980s wasn’t main stream, and finding a legitimate massage person in the Philadelphia, PA suburbs required some work.

    At the time I had a gardening business and a client recommended Brenda. I trusted the client. So, why not call?

    When I did, let’s just say it was an interesting conversation.

    Brenda, speaking in a thick Slavic accent, was annoyed.

    Who is this?, she demanded.

    Mark Liskey, I said.

    Who gave you my number?

    Juanita Simpson.

    What do you want?

    A massage.

    Ahhh! I have seven massages tomorrow. Six on Saturday. My God! My hands! You have to have massage?

    I thiiink so…

    There were sounds of Brenda looking through her schedule book, then she barked: What’s wrong with you?

    My knee is bothering me.

    What else?

    Well, my back hurts some.

    That’s it?

    I guess.

    I heard Brenda’s schedule book slam shut as she said: You can wait. Call back in two months.

    Click.

    It’s not surprising that this conversation pops up in my mind whenever I experience pain from doing massage.

    Massage is physical work. If you do massage for any length of time, you will experience a Brenda moment. My Brenda moment was actually a Brenda year.

    Time to Hang Up Your Hands, Dude

    It was June of 2013, and I was sweating bullets. I had severe pain in my neck, shoulder and arm, and at the orthopedist’s office, I got some seriously bad news.

    An old football injury compounded by years of working out and lots of massage left me with a banged up left shoulder joint, cervical radiculopathy and cubital tunnel syndrome.

    “Find a new career,” said Dr. IHaveNoIdeaWhatFindingANewCareerActuallyMeans.

    I was no stranger to being in pain from doing massage. Early on in my massage career, I was blowing out my thumbs because of all the detail work I was doing. Why all the detail work? I was certified in and practiced neuromuscular massage therapy (NMT).

    One NMT concept was that you must work the origin, insertion and body of the muscle for the best release. As thorough of a massage this was for the client, it was equally thorough in beating up the MT’s hands.

    I guess I should have seen this coming. When I was going through the NMT program I would do exchanges with my friend, Maggie, who was also going through the program with me. One day she walked in with all her distal finger joints taped. She looked like she could have been in the Spirit of 76 Revolutionary War painting next to the fife player with the head-bandage and carnage all around him.

    I’m not knocking NMT. It was a comprehensive program that launched my massage career, but it was also client-centric, meaning it was focused on the client’s well-being with little attention given to the therapist’s durability.

    NMT was not alone in this category. Pfrimmer had a reputation of sending MTs to a very early retirement because the techniques severely stressed the practitioner’s hands. And sacrificing your hands to get the job done didn’t seem to be exclusively an American idea either.

    Once an acupuncturist from China who I shared office space with told me that I should learn the Chinese massage he did because it was so much superior to the massage I did.

    I said, Okay, can you show me some techniques?

    He said, No.

    Initially, I was ticked because I thought he was withholding information that could help me be a better therapist. But as the conversation went on he eventually confessed that the massage he did—that was so superior to my massage—hurt his hands way too much for him to show me.

    Right, the operative word was “did” and the message to me continued to be that in order to be a rock-star MT you needed to kill your hands.

    When I look around at new MTs coming into the business today, I don’t think the idea of sacrificing your body to do your job has gone away. It’s an idea that when you look at it more closely, doesn’t make a lot of sense.

    Granted, you sometimes have to do things that make your body temporarily uncomfortable to get the job done. But if you’re consistently and blindly throwing a body part into harm’s way, you’re not going to last. And you’re going to start resenting your work and your clients.

    The T-bar Paradox

    Fortunately for me, I had an entry point for experimenting with ways to massage in less pain. NMT was big on massage tools, like the T-bar.

    The T-bar is a simple tool, shaped like a T with a plastic or rubber tip.

    The function of the T-bar in NMT was to help the MT reach and apply pressure to muscle attachments and a byproduct of using a T-bar was that it could be a thumb replacement.

    In other words, get the spot with the T-bar and if it helped your thumbs, great. If not, oh well.

    Eventually, the “sacrificing your body to get the job done” mindset started to crack because the longer I did NMT and the more clients I saw, the more the T-bar hurt my fingers.

    There’s an easy explanation for why the T-bar hurt my fingers. In NMT we were taught to grip the tip of the T-bar to control it, sort of like how you hold a pen or pencil.

    That gripping put serious stress in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd distal finger joints. A little gripping, a light client-load for the day, was okay. But if I had a normal or heavy client-load for the day, my fingers hated me.

    My next thought was that I could design a massage tool that would be easier on my hands.

    There was inherent problem with this idea which is I’m pretty good at destroying things, but not so good at building things. Just ask my wife, Lisa.

    Fortunately, my dad, a Depression era kid, who could build a house with toothpicks, old newspapers and discarded dental floss was up for the job and together we created a lot of massage tools, like the monster tool.

    The monster tool is aptly named. The tip of the monster tool was over 2 inches long and looked liked like a drill bit.

    The handle was about 14 inches long, and the butt of the handle would rest in the front of my armpit.

    The monster tool soon became my favorite tool, but no client every saw it. Could you imagine being on the massage table and seeing what looked like a drill bit coming at you forearm?

    Over the next ten years I brought all my Dad-made, massage tools into the massage room with me, but to my dismay none of the tools, including my beloved monster tool, saved my hands.

    And as my business grew, my body started racking up more damage, like the cervical radiculopathy, cubital tunnel syndrome, and unstable left shoulder that I mentioned in the opening.

    The Massage Pain-Free Experiment

    In one last attempt to save my massage career, I gave myself an ultimatum: You have a year to fix your body or you quit massage.

    The good news was that I wasn’t starting from scratch. I knew that there was no perfect tool that was going to solve my hand pain issue, and I also learned that using a variety of massage tools reduced some hand pain because I wasn’t stressing the same muscles in my hands all the time.

    The question was why didn’t using a variety of massage tools stop my hand pain altogether?

    The answer had literally been staring me in the face for years and the monster tool held the key.

    Though the monster tool looked like it should be part of a dawn-of-dentistry tool kit, it had one advantage over all the other tools. It was designed so that the handle fit into the front of an armpit. To exert pressure you pinned the monster tool between the front of your armpit and the tissue you were working on and then leaned. You could then relax your holding-hand because you only needed to steady the massage tool since your body weight was doing all the work.

    So, what if I took the monster tool “lean and pin” concept and applied it to all massage tool usage? It was my “it’s not the dog, it’s the dog owner” revelation. The tool wasn’t the problem, it was how I was holding the tool.

    Instead of using the NMT “grip the tip” approach to holding the T-bar, I tried the monster tool “lean and pin” idea to hold the T-bar and sure enough, I was able to relax my grip. In fact, I could even open my hand.

    As I experimented with the lean and pin technique I soon discovered that I could steady the massage tool in many different ways. I was like a kid in a candy store as I explored the different holds.

    I have to admit that at the same time of experiencing this breakthrough joy, I also sort of wanted to cry. The joy part was that I essentially figured out how to save my hands. The crying part was, Seriously, dude, it took you this long to figure that out?

    But I wasn’t out of the woods yet—my shoulder, elbow and neck still hurt.

    Fixing my other body parts required some introspection, which wasn’t as straightforward as leaning and pinning a massage tool.

    Maria Konnikova, author of the The Biggest Bluff, says that life can be boiled down to making decisions with incomplete information. If you want to make the best decision you not only need the best information that can be known, you also need to know the person making the decision—you.

    Here’s a piece of self-information that took me a while to get: I’m a smiley-face collector. I want to please people. If I make someone happy, I get a shot of dopamine—boom!—and life is good.

    It’s not surprising that I chose a career where I can get shots of dopamine all day long. When a client gets off my table, she’s happy (most of the time, haha), and that means Markie is not only going to get paid, he’s also going to get a shot of dopamine. Sweet. And this goes on all day long.

    What other job gives you that many opportunities for collecting smiley faces? Not many. And by the end of a massage work day, my internal pharmacist is saying, Let me guess, another order of dopamine.

    I’m thinking that being a people pleaser is one of the reasons you do massage and that your internal pharmacy is also cranking out the dopamine.

    But here’s a potential problem: If you’re like me, all that people-pleasing dopamine can override the pain tolerance or self-preservation mechanism. In other words, we get the dopamine reward for jamming our thumb into Maria’s lamina groove to help her back pain go away, but we also get a thumb that hurts more and more with each deep tissue massage we do, which is a set up for a major showdown between their pain versus my pain.

    Their Pain Versus My Pain

    I remember a “their pain versus my pain” showdown that had a major impact on how I do massage to this day. Jamar was my last massage of a long day. I was a month or so into my year long experiment to eliminate pain when doing massage, and though I had been experimenting with different ways to hold massage tools, my fingers were still a little cranky.

    I was about to do supine work on Jamar’s tight neck, and I could feel myself tensing as I anticipated the pain that was about to occur in my hands when a voice in my head said: Why are you doing supine neck work when you know it hurts your fingers?

    The question stunned and exhilarated me at the same time. The stunning part was the question revealed that I wasn’t really looking out for my body because I was continuing to do techniques that hurt my body. The exhilarating part was that I recognized this was a choice.

    So, I picked up a T-bar with a thin stem.

    And with guide finger down next to the tip I started to do prone neck work. When I felt that I was losing sensitivity I switched to a thumb, and when that thumb started to feel a little discomfort I switched to two thumbs bracing each other. I went back and forth between massage tool, thumb and barred thumbs without every working on Jamar’s neck in the supine position. And at the end of the massage, my fingers felt good.

    The horse was out of the barn—forever. Never again was I going to do a technique that hurt my body.

    If you’re thinking “yay, massage pain-free”, but “boo, massage tools”, don’t worry, you don’t have to use massage tools to massage pain-free.

    Using massage tools is only one strategy to massage pain-free. There are more.

    Here are all the strategies that I use to stay out of pain when doing massage:

    (1) think pain-free first,

    (2) lock, stack and lean to generate pressure,

    (3) use the massage table to support your body weight and to regulate pressure,

    (4) break static postures,

    (5) combine body parts,

    (6) become ambidextrous,

    (7) use a variety of techniques and strategies.

    Some of these strategies seem fairly straightforward, like become ambidextrous. And some like, think pain-free first, seem a little more esoteric. But I promise you that by the end of this book all these strategies will make sense without you having to burn extra brain glucose.

    By the way, you don’t have to master all the strategies to massage pain-free.

    Take in these strategies like how Bruce Lee, the famous martial artists, approached new information,  “Absorb what is useful, discard what is useless and add what is specifically your own”.

    That said, this book is about strategies, not axioms. Work a strategy. If it’s a fit for your body, problem solved. If not, modify it or move on to the next one. My goal is not to be your trail blazer. My goal is to give you the tools so that you can blaze your own trail to massaging pain-free.

    Well, we can’t talk our way to pain-free. So, put your helmet on and buckle your seat belt because the first thing we’re going to do is to break some unconscious rules and challenge the entrenched and non-useful ways of thinking that are preventing you from massaging pain-free.

    Go here for more help: Pain-Free Massage Therapist. You can also purchase the book there.

    Ways to Save Money and Build Your Practice:

    Massage Insurance: Who has the Cheapest Massage Insurance

    Website: Cheapest Way to Build a Website.

    Rent a Massage Room: How to Rent a Massage Room for Cheap.

  • How to do Short Stroke Massage

    How to do Short Stroke Massage

    If you have iffy shoulders, elbow or thumbs, then try short stroke massage.

    Yep, I made up the name “short stroke massage”.

    Think of it as a strategy. Basically, you’re going to cover less distance in a stroke—a lot less distance.

    WTF, Mark, that’s going to be the choppiest massage ever!

    Not after you make one adjustment. I’ll get into that later.

    The Bad News

    First, I need to tell you that if you do short stroke massage, you’re probably going to abandon some go-to moves that you’re really good at.

    Why?

    Because some of those go-to moves are beating the snot out of your body.

    Dr. Liu and Chinese Massage

    Early on in my career, I learned this vicariously. I had a back injury and went to see an acupuncturist, Dr. Liu.

    I admired Dr. Liu. He was born in China, became a US citizen, had a medical degree, did research at a prestigious university and was well-known in our area.

    He knew I was a massage therapist, and one day he started to lecture me about how Chinese massage was sooooooooooo much better than American massage.

    I was curious and asked him if he could show me some Chinese massage techniques.

    But instead of showing me techniques, he simply explained how Chinese massage strokes are done.

    But I’m a massage therapist, right? Less talky and more showy, Dr. Liu.

    So I pushed him: Can you show me how it’s done?

    That’s when he confessed that he didn’t do Chinese massage any longer because it kills his wrists and hands.

    Moral of the story: Make sure you’re a licensed acupuncturist if you continue to do massage techniques that hurt your body.

    Short Stroke Massage Rules

    Short stroke massage is a body-saver because no matter where you’re working (arm, back or leg), you’re always in a position to keep your joints stacked (aligned).

    Leaning with stacked joints is an efficient way to deliver pressure and is easy on your body.

    More about leaning here: How to Do Deep Tissue Pressure Without Hurting Yourself.

    Short Stroke Massage Steps

    Here’s how you do short stroke massage:

    1. Stand facing a side of the table with the body part you’re using to deliver pressure down. (In this position, you will NOT be facing the direction of the stroke. Fist, knuckles and thumbs work great with short stroke massage.)

    1. Lean and glide (or use static pressure) going left or right, but don’t travel more than a few inches either way.
    2. Pause at the end of your mini-stroke. (By the way, that was my other option for a name for this strategy: mini-stroke massage. You can see why I went with “short”.) Move your feet. Then continue to glide.

    Pretty easy, huh?

    Short Stroke Massage Secret

    Oh, and this how you can make short stroke massage NOT choppy: Slow down.

    Think Zen. Think turtle. Think almost falling asleep. That’s the pace you want.

    If your pressure is consistent and focused and you’re moving slowly, 20 short strokes from foot to head will seem like one continuous long stroke.

    If you’re new to the idea of shortening your stroke, check out: How to Do a Longitudinal Massage Stroke When Your Shoulder Hurts.

    One More Time

    If you’re ready to give short stroke massage a shot, here are the steps again:

    a. Stand facing a side of the table.

    b. Lean and glide a few inches to the left or right.

    c. Pause at the end of the stroke, move your feet to position yourself for the next short stroke, then continue the stroke.

    Here’s how I stop my traps from aching during a massage: How to Stop Your Traps From Aching During a Massage.

    Massage Pain-Free Online CEU Class

    If you want to learn how to massage pain-free while getting CEU credits, go here.

     

  • How to Glide with a Massage Pressing Tool

    How to Glide with a Massage Pressing Tool

    Relaxation massage at medium and deep pressure can beat up my hands. That’s why I use a massage pressing tool.

    Dude, that’s called acupressure.

    True, if I only pressed, but I glide, too.

    A pressing massage tool (pictured below) not only can be used to do static or reciprocating pressure when gliding with body parts (hands, knuckles, fists, forearms), it can also be used  as the primary gliding vehicle, too.

    Using a Massage Pressing Tool for Static Pressure During a Glide Stroke

    Using a massage pressing tool for static pressure during a glide stroke is fairly straight forward.

    You glide with your favorite body parts (hands, fists, knuckles, forearms) and when you find a tight spot you pause, pick up the massage pressing tool, press, put the massage tool back down, then continue on with your glide.

    More about how to do that here:

    Gliding with a Massage Pressing Tool

    Gliding with a pressing tool requires a little more practice. But it’s worth it.

    Why?

    Because when you can glide with a pressing tool you can:

    1. Maintain consistent flow.
    2. Save your thumbs and hands.
    3. Seamlessly do static or reciprocating pressure at anytime during the glide stroke.

    Gliding with a pressing tool can be a little awkward at first, but I have 2 tricks to make it easy.

    First, do an exploratory stroke WITHOUT a massage pressing tool.

    Trick #1: Exploratory Strokes

    For an exploratory stroke glide with your favorite body parts (hands, fists, knuckles, forearms).

    As you glide note the tight and tender areas along the way. Now you have a basic mental map of the areas you may want to focus on.

    With that map in mind pick up a massage pressing tool and start to glide, which brings us to trick #2.

    Trick #2: Don’t keep the same pressure through the entirety of the initial pressing tool stroke.

    So, say you’re gliding with deep pressure in the lamina groove with a T-bar.

    If you initially do the whole stroke with deep pressure, you’re going to hit some tight spots on the map, and it’s NOT going to feel so relaxing to the client when you slam into them with that deep pressure.

    So, instead of slamming into tight spots as you glide, back of the pressure as you approach them.

    How will you know where they are?

    Use your map.

    So, this means that you’ll go over the first tight spot with the lighter pressure, then you’ll stop, back up a little and do your magic (possibly deeper static pressure) to provide pain relief to that area.

    The whole stroke looks like this: Starting stroke with a deep pressure glide using a T-bar…tight spot coming up…lighten up a little…over it…stop…back up…on it…find the pain relief pressure for that spot…make the client sigh…done…glide on with deep pressure…next tight spot coming up…lighten up just before you make contact…over it…stop…back up…on it…pain relief provided…move on and repeat this same process until the end of the stoke.

    By the way, my relaxation glide stroke is pretty damn slow. So, it’s not like I’m jamming on the brakes when I stop and pause on a tight/tender spot.

    Personally, I think that stopping and addressing tight/tender areas when doing a relaxation massage (in a relaxing way) is what separates an average relaxation massage from a good relaxation massage.

    Okay, sounding pretty good so far?

    Well, here’s the bad news. When you actually glide with a massage pressing tool for the first time this is what’s going to happen:  The massage tool is going to fall out of your hands OR you’re going to squeeze so hard your hand will hurt.

    Here’s how you fix that: Use two hands.

    In this video I demonstrate how to hold a TheraPress with two hands while gliding.

    Okay, got it, Mark, two hands…glide but not too much pressure at first…slow the stroke down…then come back to the tight spot on Thursday, but not Friday…

    Yeah, let’s simplify things for gliding with a massage pressing tool.

    1. Do an exploratory stroke WITHOUT the massage tool.
    2. Use two hands to brace the tool.
    3. Lighten up on the pressure when you first come up to tight spots.

    Boom!

    If you’re getting serious about using massage tools to save your hands, check out How to Hold a Massage Tool.

    Massage Tools Online Class

    And if you want to get really serious about saving your hands and using a massage tool to deliver focused pressure, I have an online, home-study class for you: How to Use Massage Tools (Fearlessly and Effectively). 

     

     

     

     

  • When You’re Most Likely to Get Hurt

    When You’re Most Likely to Get Hurt

    I was taught in neuromuscular therapy that if you were having trouble identifying a potential gait distortion you should have the person walk faster. This works because when the person is walking faster she doesn’t have time to adjust to an imbalance (e.g., pronating foot ) before she takes the next step.

    A while back, I drastically increased the amount of massage I did per day. In a way, this was similar to having someone walk faster to accentuate a gait distortion. Doing the extra massages without a break put me in a situation where everything was magnified including warning signs that I might be in danger of injuring myself. Though this is not an experiment that I’d like to repeat, I’m glad that I was able to learn from it. Here are my top four “When You’re Most Likely To Get Hurt” scenarios:

    When You’re Tired

    We can all relate to the mental effort it sometimes takes to get through the last massage of a long night—and it’s precisely at this time that body mechanics fall by the wayside. Why? Because it’s easier to reach (low energy expenditure), potentially compromising a shoulder joint, instead of moving (higher energy expenditure) to be in a better position to apply pressure.

    Suggestion: Move your feet. No matter how tired you are, keep telling yourself to move your feet. Once you move your feet and are in a good position for your next move, you can lean all you want on the table (or the client, depending on the amount of pressure she wants) and “catch your breath”.

    When You’re Drifting Drift Off

    Admittedly, I sometimes have gone off into la-la land during a massage. I’m usually brought back to reality by pain. The pain is often a result of me overusing a body part (thumb, fingers, knuckles, elbow-forearm) because I hadn’t been paying attention to what I was doing.

    Suggestion: Practice with all of your body part tools to the point where you are changing them without thinking. So when you drift off, your automatic pilot (body-part tool-changing pilot) will kick in before the pain does.

    When You’re Brain-Glucose Is Low

    In 2015, I wrote an article for Massage & Bodywork Magazine (Minimizing Injuries: Some Common and Uncommon Advice ) and an article for Spirituality & Health (The Fuel of Good Decision Making) where I talk about how brain-glucose lows can lead to poor decision-making. I also go on to explain that complex carbohydrates can immediately reverse this condition.

    Here’s how a brain-glucose low could play out in the massage room. You’re on your 3rd back-to-back massage of the day, but you didn’t have time to eat before your first massage. The last person you worked on talked constantly and towards the end of the massage you found it very difficult to both carry on a conversation and do the massage. Now, at the beginning of your 3rd massage you’re having trouble remembering what your client wanted you to focus on. At this point, there’s no way that you brain has enough mental energy to worry about body mechanics.

    Suggestion: Have healthy, complex carb snacks, like an apple or granola bar, available to eat between clients so that you can recharge your brain. Personally, when I have a back-to-back client day, I make sure that I have an ample meal before I start massaging for the day. Then it only takes a few bites of a healthy snack to avoid a brain-glucose low.

    When You’re Determined

    When I was first starting massage, I would disregard technique/form because I was determined to get the job done no matter what. For example, if I was working the pec minor and my thumb was killing me I would simply ignore the pain. But over time, my thumbs started to bother me.

    Suggestion: Practice good technique/form to the point where it becomes automatic and overrides your determination to get the job done. Good technique to me starts with being comfortable with all the tools (body parts to press and glide with) in my tool kit so that I can switch out a tool before I burn it out. My idea of good form includes a neutral back whenever possible, joints stacked over each other when delivering pressure, and stances that take the strain out of my upper body. Because of different body types and pre-existing conditions, you’ll have to define good form for yourself.

    The 10 Massage Challenge

    You can probably get away with not paying attention to these four scenarios for a short time, but eventually things will catch up to you. And if you ignore a few at once, there’s a potential for some serious pain.

    So here’s my challenge to you: For the next 10 massages note when you feel pain. Each time you do, ask yourself if you’re tired, hungry, foggy, drifting or overly determined? If you answer “yes”, on average, one out four times then try some of my suggestions.

    Please let me know how it goes and I’d love to hear your top “Most Likely to Get Hurt” scenarios!

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